KARAPATAN decries the illegal arrest and detention of Sr. Patricia “Pat” Fox, NDS, a missionary of the international Roman Catholic congregation of women Sisters of Our Lady of Sion, from the Congregacion de Notre Dame de Sion (Congregation of Our Lady of Sion).
Sr. Pat, 71, is an Australian citizen who holds a missionary visa in the Philippines since the 1990s and is conducting community service as part of her missionary work in the country. An advocate of genuine agrarian reform and human rights, Sr. Pat has joined activities of the Unyon ng mga Manggagawa sa Agrikultura (UMA) and Pagkakaisa para sa Tunay na Repormang Agraryo (PATRIA), including recent international fact finding and solidarity missions in Mindanao that probed the impact of the Duterte regime’s martial law and counterinsurgency program Oplan Kapayapaan on poor peasants in the island. Sr. Pat is also a consistent and untiring advocate of the rights of agricultural workers, including the farmworkers in Hacienda Luisita, that of indigenous peoples, including the Lumad, and the urban poor.
At around 2:30 p.m. on April 16, six intelligence officers of the Bureau of Immigration went to Sr. Pat’s house in Project 3, Quezon City. The BI agents “invited” her for random checking and verification of her immigration papers and status. They hurriedly showed her an “invitation/mission order” but they did not give her a copy. Fox asked the agents if she can go to the BI office the next day, but they told her that she should go with them now and that she was not allowed to defer her “visit” to the BI office.
Sensing that she had no choice, she went with the BI agents, accompanied by a fellow nun from her congregation. She also told them that her passport is with her travel agency, as she was arranging her trip for Australia this May. Her missionary visa is valid until September 2018.
It was only when they arrived at the BI office in Intramuros, Manila when she was read of her Miranda rights. BI officers did not show any document indicating charges against Fox. Her captors, though, have been saying that she is being arrested for joining rallies and “illegal political activities,” that she will be detained overnight and that she will be deported.
In the inquest proceedings against Fox, the BI said she was apprehended pursuant to the bureau’s Mission Order No. JHM-2018-101 issued on April 13, 2018 by BI Commissioner Jaime Morente.
According to her lawyer Jobert Pahilga, the National Intelligence Coordinating Agency (NICA) of Region XI complained that Fox is an “undesirable alien” as she allegedly joined a rally against the government in Tagum City and visited the striking Coca-cola workers in Davao City. The NICA complaint included a photo showing Sr. Pat, raising a clenched fist, with farmer-detainees in Tagum with the banner “Stop Killing Farmers.” Another photo shows that she was standing in a street wearing an Unyon ng mga Manggagawa sa Agrikultura (UMA) T-Shirt . Those photos were taken last April 6-9.
There is nothing illegal with what Sr. Pat did. Contrary to the claim of NICA, Sr. Pat did not join any rally in Tagum or Davao or in any province of Region XI for that matter. She was in Region 9 as part of her religious and missionary work to immerse and help farmers and indigenous people pursuant to the mission for peace, justice and promotion of human rights of her congregation. On April 6-9, Sister Pat visited farmer-detainees in Tagum City and the striking Coca-cola workers as part of the International Fact Finding and Solidarity Mission (IFFSM) conducted by human rights and farmers’ organization. The purpose of the IFFSM was to verify and document the reported rampant human rights violations against our farmers and lumad brothers and sisters in Mindanao and submit the fact-finding report with recommendations to government agencies for appropriate action. The IFFSM, therefore, is not within the context of a prohibited partisan political activity under immigration laws.
The Duterte regime’s contempt for any independent investigation, including that of international human rights observers and development workers, into its record of human rights violations betrays its guilt. If indeed Duterte is as innocent as his sycophants say, there would be no reason for blocking any form of independent inquiries into the cases of extrajudicial killings and other rights violations against peasants and other poor sectors in the Philippines. Given the illegal arrest and detention of Fox, as well as the many documented cases of threats and harassment against delegates to fact-finding missions in the Philippines, it is clear that Duterte has much to hide and is guilty as hell on these rights violations.
The arrest of Fox and other forms of threats against human rights advocates from the international community are clear and blatant forms of violation on the exercise of people’s right to extend international solidarity to victims of rights violations. Fox was deprived of her right to due process, to information on why she is being arrested and to direct access to human rights organizations and legal counsels. She has been serving peasant communities in the country for decades, and thus her missionary work is true to the values of genuine community service. – CRISTINA PALABAY, secretary general, Karapatan Alliance for the Advancement of People’s Rights, Erythrina Bldg., Maaralin corner Matatag Sts., Central District, Diliman, Quezon City
