MONITORING by the Environmental Management Bureau following the Kanlaon Volcano eruption confirmed that Iloilo City’s air quality remains within safe limits. This is such a relief. As Iloilo City continues its rapid development, maintaining high air quality is a must.
Good air quality is crucial for public health, reducing the risk of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. It also protects vulnerable populations such as children and the elderly. Furthermore, clean air environment supports biodiversity and helps maintain the balance of local ecosystems. Economically, it translates to reduced healthcare costs and enhanced quality of life, making the city more attractive for business and tourism.
The Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 (Republic Act No. 8749) provides a robust framework for air pollution control. This law mandates the creation of an integrated air quality management system, the regulation of emissions, and the prohibition of harmful pollutants. It emphasizes a collaborative approach, involving local governments, non-governmental organizations, and the private sector in formulating and implementing air quality plans.
How can local government units ensure their areas’ good air quality?
Continuous air quality monitoring, like the stations in Iloilo City, is essential for tracking pollution levels and identifying sources of emissions.
Enforcing regulations on vehicle and industrial emissions and promoting clean energy technologies are also important steps. Initiatives like using electric vehicles and improving public transportation can significantly reduce air pollution. Incentives for industries to adopt cleaner technologies may be explored, too.
Developing parks and green areas like what Iloilo City is doing can help filter air naturally, improving the overall air quality in urban settings. Enhanced transportation policies do help also. For example, encouraging the use of public transport, cycling, and walking can reduce the number of polluting vehicles on the road.
But in all of these, public awareness is key. Educating residents about the importance of air quality and involving them in pollution control efforts ensure broader support and compliance with regulations.
The goal is to balance development with environmental responsibility. Adhering to the guidelines of the Philippine Clean Air Act and implementing proactive measures will ensure that growth does not come at the expense of air quality.
Fostering a culture of environmental responsibility is essential for the health of residents, sustainability of the environment, and authentic economic vitality.
