EDITORIAL | Garbage

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Thursday, June 29, 2017
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SEVENTEEN years since its enactment into law, the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act remains largely unheeded by majority of local government units (LGUs) in Western Visayas, according to the Environmental Management Bureau.

The National Solid Waste Management Commission has one simple observation: local chief executives do not have the political will to enforce the law.

So how do we prod local government officials to implement the law faithfully?

If they are clueless on how to go about with the technicalities of solid waste management – that’s one of their oft-repeated excuses – they can learn from local government units that have successfully done so. Simply put, they can replicate and mainstream successful zero waste programs and initiatives of other LGUs.

Here’s another: hold recalcitrant LGUs accountable for their failure to enforce the law. This is the job of the Environmental Ombudsman.

Also known as Republic Act (RA) 9003, the country’s principal waste law was signed on Jan. 26, 2001 – six months after the Payatas dumpsite tragedy – by then President and now Pampanga representative Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. It stipulates the “adoption of best environmental practices in ecological solid waste management, excluding incineration.”

According to the Ecowaste Coaliton, the following are some of the most obvious violations of RA 9003:

* wanton disregard of specific acts prohibited such as littering, open burning, open dumping, construction of dumps in environmentally critical areas, and the manufacture, distribution, use or importation of non-environmentally acceptable products and services

* illegal operation of 400 open dumpsites and 178 controlled dumpsites across the country, which should have been closed in February 2004 and February 2006, respectively

* construction and operation of so-called “sanitary landfills” in watershed areas, in flood-prone places and near water bodies, which receive mixed waste instead of just residuals

* slow establishment of materials recovery facilities or MRFs in every barangay or cluster of barangays to assist with the segregation, composting and recycling of discards, and minimize the volume of residual waste requiring final storage or disposal

The bottom line is this: solid waste management should not just be a concern of the government, national and local. This is every citizen’s responsibility. Intensive segregation at source. Composting. Recycling. Seriously, these can be done at home. These are simple but real waste prevention and reduction solutions families can do to cut the volume and toxicity of what our society throws away.

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