BY GEROME DALIPE IV
ILOILO City – The city government is standing firm on its prohibition of political propaganda and anti-government slogans in the upcoming Dinagyang 2025, insisting that the policy aims to uphold the religious and cultural significance of the annual festival.
Cause-oriented groups, however, claim that this policy violates freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution, including free speech, peaceful assembly, and political expression.
Mayor Jerry Treñas emphasized the importance of keeping the event free from political influences, as outlined in Executive Order (EO) No. 167, which bans all forms of election-related materials, including printed and visual content, within a 20-meter radius of judging areas.
“This ensures that the Dinagyang Festival remains a celebration of the Ilonggos’ unwavering faith, vibrant culture, and inclusive community,” Treñas said.
January 12 is the start of the election period for the May 12, 2025 midterm polls. The Dinagyang Festival officially opens on January 10, with a two-day highlight on January 25 and 26.
Celebration of faith and culture
The Dinagyang Festival is dedicated to honoring Señor Santo Niño and showcasing Iloilo City’s rich traditions and unity. Treñas encouraged everyone to embrace the festival’s true essence.
“As we prepare for Dinagyang Festival 2025, let us remember that this celebration is about faith, culture, and community. Let us unite and celebrate with pride and unity,” he added.
EO 167 prohibits election-related materials featuring the name, face, or logo of political candidates or parties for the 2025 midterm elections.
Participants of the Kasadyahan and Dinagyang Ati tribes contests are barred from endorsing, carrying, or supporting such materials.
The measure also bans political colors, campaign paraphernalia, or activities throughout the festival.
“Political campaigning has no place in this religious and socio-cultural event dedicated to Señor Santo Niño and the Ilonggo community,” Treñas stressed.
Concerns from cause-oriented groups
However, Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (BAYAN) Panay condemned EO 167, claiming it infringes on constitutionally guaranteed freedoms, including free speech, peaceful assembly, and political expression, as protected under Article III, Section 4 of the Philippine Constitution.
BAYAN Panay argued the executive order limits meaningful democratic participation and suppresses dissent.
It reflects the festival’s growing commercialization, which allegedly sidelines cultural and grassroots engagement.
Political slogans and protests are banned, but political figures are allowed to use the festival for early campaigning, it pointed out.
The group accused Treñas of suppressing dissent and selectively approving activities aligned with his administration’s agenda.
They vowed to continue raising issues affecting marginalized sectors and resisting policies they consider oppressive.
“Dinagyang should remain a platform for the people’s voices, not a tool for political repression,” BAYAN Panay added./PN
