THE RECENT distribution of land titles to nearly 2,000 agrarian reform beneficiaries (ARBs) in Western Visayas is a significant victory in the long struggle for land ownership in the region. For decades, these farmers have labored on land they could not legally call their own, constrained by the uncertainty that comes with not having a title. The awarding of 2,337 electronic land titles (e-titles) and 251 Certificates of Land Ownership Awards (CLOAs) is a tangible step toward economic freedom for the region’s farming communities.
But what comes next? As these farmers enter this new chapter of land ownership, the focus must shift toward the steps needed to ensure that they can turn their newly acquired land into productive resources, securing sustainable livelihoods for themselves and their families.
Land ownership alone, while essential, is not enough to guarantee agricultural success. For these ARBs to fully benefit from their new assets, they must be equipped with the necessary tools, knowledge, and support systems. The government’s role in agrarian reform does not end with the distribution of titles. Rather, it must intensify its efforts to provide comprehensive support in areas such as infrastructure development, access to financing, and market integration.
Farmers cannot prosper without the proper infrastructure in place. Adequate irrigation systems, farm-to-market roads, and post-harvest facilities are critical to ensuring that their crops are not only grown efficiently but also reach markets in good condition. Without these, the value of the land diminishes, and farmers may struggle to maximize its potential. Local governments and the Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) must prioritize investments in rural infrastructure to enable these newly empowered farmers to thrive.
While ownership of land provides a significant economic advantage, turning it into productive farmland also requires capital — capital that many small-scale farmers do not have. The government and financial institutions need to create mechanisms that allow ARBs easier access to credit and loans, enabling them to invest in modern agricultural technologies, seeds, fertilizers, and equipment.
And yes, agriculture is changing, and with it, the skills and knowledge required to be a successful farmer. To stay competitive, ARBs must be trained in modern farming techniques, sustainable practices, and emerging technologies that can increase their yields while reducing environmental impact. Farmers also need access to markets where they can sell their products at fair prices. Ensuring that ARBs are connected to markets should be a key priority. The government, in partnership with the private sector, must help farmers build strong value chains.
The distribution of land titles should not be seen as the culmination of agrarian reform, but rather as the beginning of a broader effort to empower farmers. The real test lies in what happens next.
