Pandemic threatens India’s children with child labor rising

A bonded child laborer rests on a school desk in a safe house after being rescued during a raid by workers from Save Childhood Movement at a garments factory in New Delhi, India. KEVIN FRAYER /AP PHOTO
A bonded child laborer rests on a school desk in a safe house after being rescued during a raid by workers from Save Childhood Movement at a garments factory in New Delhi, India. KEVIN FRAYER /AP PHOTO

LUCKNOW – A boy who cried out when he was beaten for complaining of stomach pains drew attention from a passerby, who alerted police in the central Indian city of Agra.

Officers broke a padlock on the gate of the illegal shoe factory where the boy was working and found a dozen children, aged 10-17.

With classrooms shut and parents losing their jobs in the pandemic, thousands of families are putting their children to work to get by, undoing decades of progress in curbing child labor and threatening the future of a generation of India’s children.

 “The situation is unprecedented,” said Dhananjay Tingal, executive director of the Bachpan Bachao Andolan, a children’s rights group whose founder, Kailash Satyarthi, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014.

“These children are made to work 14-16 hours a day and if they refuse to work they are beaten. One beating sends the message down the group, which suits the owner,” said Tingal.

Tingal’s organization has rescued at least 1,197 children between April and September across India. In the same period last year, it helped 613.

In July, India’s Home Ministry redoubled its fight against the resurgence of child labor, issuing guidelines for urgently setting up Anti Human Trafficking Units in every district. Many Indian states have flouted that advisory. (AP)

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