PUBLIC safety is a cornerstone of a thriving community. In Western Visayas, however, this fundamental aspect of daily life is under threat due to a low police-to-population ratio. According to the Regional Development Council (RDC), the region faces significant challenges in maintaining law and order, stemming primarily from restrictive quota allocations and the stringent deployment practices of the Philippine National Police (PNP) Headquarters.
The standard police-to-population ratio set by the PNP is one police officer for every 500 residents. For Western Visayas, with its population of approximately eight million, this translates to a requirement of about 16,000 police officers. Yet, current numbers fall short of this ideal, putting immense pressure on the existing force and compromising their ability to ensure public safety.
This shortage has direct and tangible consequences. A diminished police presence can lead to increased crime rates, slower response times, and a general sense of insecurity among residents. In highly urbanized cities and provinces within the region, where population density is high and the potential for crime is greater, the impact of this shortfall is even more pronounced.
The resurgence of illegal drug activities in barangays that were previously declared drug-free may partly be traced to the shortfall in the number of policemen. Despite intensified anti-illegal drugs operations by composite teams from the PNP and the Philippine Drugs Enforcement Agency, the goal of achieving zero illegal drug-affected barangays remains elusive. The RDC has acknowledged that while the number of illegal drug-free barangays has decreased, the threat of drug trafficking persists, particularly in areas that had once been cleared.
The RDC’s Western Visayas Regional Development Plan for 2023-2028 emphasizes the urgent need to increase the police force to meet the standard ratio. The recruitment process for police officers must be revisited to ensure that quotas are aligned with regional needs. Incentives and support for new recruits can also help attract more individuals to join the force.
Also, community-based initiatives could be bolstered to enhance collaboration between residents and law enforcement. Programs that promote civic participation and awareness can empower communities to take an active role in maintaining public safety.
Ensuring public safety is a fundamental responsibility that cannot be compromised. By taking decisive steps to address the police shortfall, we can protect our citizens, uphold the rule of law, and pave the way for a safer Western Visayas.
